Which of the following is the correct method for calculating the seismic load on a building in Japan

Which of the following is the correct method for calculating the seismic load on a building in Japan

Which of the following is the correct method for calculating the seismic load on a building in Japan, as per the Building Standards Act?

A. Based on the building’s weight and the seismic intensity of the region

B. Based on the building’s height and the wind speed of the region

C. Based on the building’s occupancy and the fire risk

D. Based on the building’s age and the soil type

E. Based on the building’s structural system and the number of floors

Answer: A

Explanation: The seismic load in Japanese building design is calculated using the building’s total weight (dead load + live load) and the seismic intensity of the region (e.g., Zone 1 to Zone 4, with Zone 4 being the most seismic). This is a fundamental principle of seismic design in Japan, heavily tested in the Kenchikushi Exam.